All the things one associates with the joy, color, and spectacle
of Brazil can be traced to Salvador Brazil, where African culture made
its entrance into the South American continent with the forced
immigration of Africans. These new arrivals to a strange land would be
forced into a life of slavery, subjected to the inhumane treatment that
only one who has all freedoms taken away can know. Despite or perhaps
because of the hardships these people had to endure, their customs and
culture found fertile ground in Brazil and grew into fascinating new
manifestations of the human spirit while also maintaining their
essential African-ness, becoming a major contributor to the complex and
sophisticated culture of Brazil.
Here, African rhythms and soul
blended with Portuguese and indigenous influences to produce a way of
being that retains elements of all three peoples while at the same time
forming something much greater than the sum of its parts. You can hear
it in the music such as samba, which was born of the rhythms brought by
the slaves and their suffering, melded with European harmonies and scale
patterns. The word for the feeling in Portuguese is saudade, a kind of
indescribable yearning- sad but not just sad, lamenting the suffering
which is universal to the human condition yet not bitter. It is the
Brazilian blues, and it is a sound which uplifts.
Certainly music
must be the highest art of Brazil, for nowhere else is there a sound
which so perfectly encapsulates the history, emotions, and soul of its
people. In Brazil's music, you hear the story of the pain endured by
those separated from families, you hear how these same people were able
to keep their dignity and humanity through it all. The feeling of joy is
always there under the melancholy, there is always the current of
movement. There is an understanding of life, of gratitude even when
there may seem nothing to be grateful for.
Salvador Brazil is a
place where the human spirit can be seen for what it is- seemingly
fragile, yet powerful and able to overcome the greatest of challenges.
It is a model for what we can be and shows that as people, we are able
to put a dark past full of suffering behind us and move on, creating
something beautiful out of crushing hardship.
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